PHP网页安全认证的实例详解

 不基于数据库:

<?php    //unset($_SERVER["PHP_AUTH_USER"]);    $strAuthUser= $_SERVER["PHP_AUTH_USER"];          $strAuthPass= $_SERVER["PHP_AUTH_PW"]; if (! ($strAuthUser == "a" && $strAuthPass == "a")) {  header("WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="wly"");  header("HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized");  echo "用户验证!!";  exit; } else {  echo "验证通过";    header("location:http://www.baidu.com");  //unset($_SERVER["PHP_AUTH_USER"]);   }?>

基于数据库:

<?php  function authenticate_user() {    header("WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Secret Stash"");   header("HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized");    exit;  }   if (! isset($_SERVER["PHP_AUTH_USER"])) {    authenticate_user();  } else {    mysql_pconnect("localhost","authenticator","secret") or die("Can"t connect to database server!");    mysql_select_db("java2s") or die("Can"t select authentication database!");    $query = "SELECT username, pswd FROM user WHERE username="$_SERVER[PHP_AUTH_USER]" AND pswd=MD5("$_SERVER[PHP_AUTH_PW]")";     $result = mysql_query($query);     // If nothing was found, reprompt the user for the login information.    if (mysql_num_rows($result) == 0) {     authenticate_user();    }  } ?>

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